Birding

← Back to February — Trip Planning & Navigation

Birding pairs naturally with February's navigation theme — winter waterfowl and raptors concentrate at open water, and the Great Backyard Bird Count (mid-February) is one of the biggest citizen-science events of the year.

REC Safe Birding

Our R.E.C. Tenets, applied in the field:

  • R — Respectful
    of nests and habitat
  • E — Educated
    know your calls/species
  • C — Considerate
    leashed dogs, quiet approach

Top 10 Birding Safety Tips

  1. Dress in muted colors and move slowly and quietly. Bright colors and noise scatter birds before you ever see them.
  2. Learn a few local calls. You'll find far more birds by ear than by sight alone.
  3. Never approach a nest closely, especially during breeding season — stress can cause parents to abandon eggs or chicks.
  4. Watch your footing, not just your binoculars. Twisted ankles are the most common birding injury.
  5. Dress for standing still in the cold longer than you expect — birding involves a lot of waiting.
  6. Bring water and sun protection even on short outings — birders often stay out much longer than planned.
  7. Respect private property and posted closures, especially near sensitive habitat.
  8. Use a field guide or app (like Merlin or eBird) to confirm identifications.
  9. Keep dogs leashed or left home. Off-leash pets flush birds and disturb ground nesters.
  10. Tell someone where you're headed if birding alone in remote or wetland terrain.

Recommended Items to Bring

  • Binoculars
  • Field guide or birding app (Merlin, eBird)
  • Notebook or phone for logging sightings
  • Weather-appropriate layers in muted colors
  • Sturdy, waterproof footwear
  • Sun protection — hat and sunscreen
  • Water and snacks
  • Insect repellent
  • Camera with zoom lens (optional)
  • Small first aid kit

New to birding? Local Audubon chapters and nature centers often run free guided walks — a great low-pressure way to learn from experienced birders.

See also: How to use a compass and Top 10 Trip Planning & Navigation Safety Tips.